Shichi-go-san

In Japan, November 15 is Shichi-go-san, a traditional rite of passage celebration honouring boys who are three and five years old and girls who are three and seven. Shichi-go-san literally translates seven-five-three. I’m uncertain why these particular ages are so significant but odd numbers are considered lucky by the Japanese.

Because November 15 is not a national holiday, families often hold their Shichi-go-san celebrations on the weekend preceding that date. In fact, even though today is a Saturday this year, the celebrations have been going on for the past couple of weekends and we even saw a few families at the temple in Narita on Thursday who were clearly there for that purpose.

Little girls are usually dressed in kimono, often for the first time. At three years of age, they usually wear a padded vest called a hifu with their kimono. At seven, an obi takes the place of the simple cord used to tie the kimono. Boys look like little samurai in their traditional outfits.

Shichi-go-san begins with a visit to a temple or shrine to pray for the child’s health and good fortune. It’s also a time when formal photographs are often taken and the family usually goes out for a special meal after the celebration.  The children are given chitose-ame, long thin red and white candies.  Chitose-ame means thousand-year candy and it’s meant to signify many years of life.

This little one was very shy but her family was delighted when I asked if I could take her picture.

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Autumn splendor

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One of our earliest outings after arriving in Japan was an afternoon visit to Shinsho-Ji, the Buddhist temple at Narita. As we strolled the beautiful grounds, I decided that I wanted to return in the fall to see the trees in their autumn splendor. The last few days have been chilly and gray but today was warm and sunny; a perfect day to spend outdoors and the area was every bit as gorgeous as I thought it would be. We didn’t spend much time in and around the temple itself, preferring to spend our afternoon enjoying its peaceful surroundings.

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Omotesando, the narrow street that stretches between the train station and the temple area is an interesting stroll. Packed with little shops and good places to eat, it’s a popular spot for tourists. As we walked it today, we talked about the fact that, while we still have much in common with the tourists, we no longer feel like one of them. Imagine our surprise when, on the way back from the temple, we met one of our Japanese friends from church! We knew that she worked at the Narita airport but didn’t realize that she lived in town. Clearly that encounter confirmed our feeling that we aren’t simply tourists here.

We had another interesting encounter on the train on the way home. There are always many people on the train from Narita who are coming from the airport. Suitcases often fill the aisle and I’m always curious about where their owners have been. In Japan, it’s considered rude to speak to strangers and most of the time we don’t, but when I noticed a Remembrance Day poppy on the lapel of a fellow sitting nearby, I couldn’t help commenting. It turned out that he was returning to Japan after spending the past year studying French in Montreal. His English was also good and we enjoyed hearing about his experiences in Canada and his impressions of Canadian people. It sounds like he enjoyed our country every bit as much as we’re enjoying his.


Signs of winter

There are definite signs that winter is on the way.  Lots of people are wearing winter boots, scarves and toques but that’s hardly a good indication since these items are often worn with shorts and many have been dressing this way since the end of August!  Winter attire seems to be much more about fashion than function.

Though daytime temperatures are still very comfortable, it does cool off quite a bit at night now.  We put the fans away and brought out the heaters and some of our winter bedding recently.  This week the kerosene truck began making its rounds of the neighbourhood.  On the other hand, oranges are ripening on trees all around us, flowers are still blooming and new crops of vegetables are coming up in gardens and on vegetable farms so is it really winter?

One clear sign that the season is upon us is the fact that, even here in Japan, the stores have started decorating and gearing up for Christmas.  I found myself singing along to Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer while I grocery shopped today!

Winter will be very different for us this year.  We definitely won’t be experiencing the -20C to -30C temperatures that are the norm back home in Alberta.  The climate is much more humid than we’re accustomed to, however, so we may feel colder than we would at similar temperatures back home.  We may or may not see snow but if we do, it won’t be the dry powdery variety that we’re used to and it won’t stay around for very long.

While the outdoor conditions will be much milder than we’re used to, the same won’t be true indoors.  Like the majority of Japanese homes, ours has no insulation and no central heating.   We can’t just turn up the thermostat and stay warm.  We do have several sources of heat though.  Here in the dining/computer room a built in unit acts as air conditioner in the summer and heater in the winter.   We also have a portable kerosene heater which usually sits in the kitchen and an oscillating electric heater which warms up the tatami room where we sleep.  Right now, we only need to use these to take the chill off first thing in the morning and to provide a little extra warmth in the evening but I’m sure that the time will soon come when they’ll be running much more steadily.

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World’s busiest intersection

img_2767We spent a little while in Tokyo today exploring Shibuya, a bustling, youth oriented shopping district.

A popular meeting place in Shibuya is the statue of Hachiko, the faithful dog.  According to one of Japan’s best loved stories, a professor who lived near Shibuya station in the 1920s had an Akita dog that would accompany his master to the station every morning and await his return each night.  After his master died in 1925, Hachiko continued to come and wait at the station every day until his own death 11 years later.  The statue was later erected in memory of his faithfulness.

After visiting the statue, we crossed what is touted as the world’s busiest intersection, or at very least Japan’s busiest pedestrian crossing, and sat at the window of the second floor Starbucks that overlooks the intersection watching in amazement.  The walk light comes on every 2 minutes and 40 seconds and for about 40 seconds, a mass of humanity crosses in every direction.  By the time the light comes on the next time, that crowd has gone on it’s way and another has gathered.   Keep in mind that these pictures were taken at 2:15 on a Thursday afternoon!  What must it be like at rush hour?

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Hakone

Since Thursday is our regular day off and our school was closed on Friday, we decided to make an overnight trip to Hakone. Located west of Tokyo, Hakone is a very popular tourist area well known for its onsen (hot springs) and its views of Mount Fuji. While on this trip, we learned that Hakone has been a sister city to Jasper, Alberta for the past 36 years. Following the advice of our handy Lonely Planet guidebook, we decided on an interesting loop through the area.

Leaving home at about 8:30 Thursday morning, just late enough to miss the worst of the commuter crush, we headed into Tokyo where we boarded the Romance Car, a quick and comfortable express train that took us to Hakone-Yumoto, the beginning of our loop. There we crossed the platform to the 120 year old Hakone-Tozan line and climbed aboard the tiny narrow gauge train that would zigzag up the mountainside through numerous narrow tunnels and over river gorges to Gora, a very interesting 35 minute ride.

By the time we reached Gora we began to feel as if we were on a tourist treadmill, moving from place to place amongst hordes of other sightseers. Fall, is an especially popular time for Japanese tourists to visit Hakone to see the coloured leaves. The season is a bit late this year so the colours may be more splendid a week or two from now but the hillsides were a beautiful mix of green and coloured foliage. There were many foreign tourists but the vast majority of the travelers seemed to be retired Japanese (we dubbed them the geriatric gang) and school groups.

Over our years of teaching, Richard and I have shepherded countless children on field trips to various interesting sites and we like to think that they were much better behaved than most of the Japanese school groups that we’ve been encountering on recent outings. The biggest difference, I think, is the fact that when we planned field trips, we recruited parent volunteers and usually traveled with one supervisor for every four or five children. Many of the venues that we visited required this. Here, we often see one or two harried looking teachers trying to keep track of a very large group of excited children. I don’t envy them at all! Unfortunately, a lot of the children are loud and unruly which makes the experience less than pleasant for the tourists who share the area with them.

After lunch in Gora, we lined up for the 10 minute funicular, or cable railway, ride up the side of the 1153 metre high mountain, Soun-zan. Soun-zan is the starting point for what the Japanese refer to as a ropeway, a 30 minute, 4 km cable car ride to Tokendai on the shore of Lake Ashi. On the way, the gondola stops at Owakudani. On the advice of our trusty guidebook as well as some of my students, we got out there for a look around. Formed some 3000 years ago, Owakudani is a volcanic cauldron of boiling pools, bubbling mud and steam-spewing vents. What an interesting sight! Of course, we also had to sample the black boiled eggs that are sold here. According to legend, eating one of these eggs, which are cooked in the boiling mud, extends a person’s lifetime by several years. We’ve heard anywhere from four to ten! Since the eggs are sold in groups of five, I ate two and Richard had three. Since women are known to live longer than men, I decided that the extra egg might help him catch up!

After sharing most of the day with so many other travelers, imagine our surprise and delight when we headed back to the cable car and discovered no one waiting in line. We rode the rest of the way down to the lakeside in our own private gondola! From there we took a ten minute bus ride to the nearby village of Sengoku where we had reserved a room at the Fuji-Hakone Guest House, one of the few affordable places to stay in the area. A short walk in the chilly evening air, supper at a small restaurant and a soak in the guest house’s private onsen bath finished off the day.

After breakfast at the guest house, we caught the bus back to the lake shore where we lined up for the next cruise to the other end of Lake Ashi. To quote the Lonely Planet, “The ‘Pirate Ship’ has to be seen to be believed – it’s tourist kitsch at it’s worst, but fun all the same.”

We disembarked at Moto-Hakone and there began what was for me the highlight of our trip, a four hour hike along the old Tokaido highway back to Hakone-Yumoto. Built during the Edo period, this road once linked the ancient capital city of Kyoto, with Edo, present day Tokyo. It was a strenuous hike, largely because for most of the way we were walking on the large uneven rocks that were used to pave the ancient roadway.

About an hour into our trek, we arrived at the Amazake-chaya Tea House where we stopped for a cup of herbal tea and a glass of amazake, a thick warm non-alcoholic drink made from fermented rice. The present roadway between Moto-Hakone and Hakone-Yumoto is separated from the old highway by only a few metres at this point so the tea house serves vehicle traffic as well as hikers but it hasn’t always done so. We met the proprietor, a young man who is the 13th generation of his family to own and operate the tea house! Long before the invention of the car and long before my country was settled, his ancestors were serving weary travelers in whose footsteps we were walking! The young woman who served us spoke fairly good English and, in spite of the fact that there were several other customers to be taken care of, she took the time to visit with us at some length. She took quite a liking to Richard telling us that he reminded her of Robin Williams! She was such a delight.

Continuing on, we encountered the occasional hiker along the way and passed through a couple of small villages. We could often hear traffic on the nearby roadway but for the most part, it was a very peaceful journey. The weather was cloudy and comfortably cool. Our backpacks contained only a change of clothes, the bare necessities for an overnight trip and the food and water we’d need along the trail so our loads weren’t heavy.

When we finally reached our destination, we sought out another onsen where we could soak our weary muscles. Following advice given us at the Yumoto-Hakone tourist information booth, we took a free shuttle bus to a lovely public onsen with both indoor and outdoor pools that was only a few minutes away. We had reserved seats on the 7:00 pm Romance Car back to Tokyo but after stopping for dinner, we were back at the station a little over an hour before that and were able to exchange our seats for ones on an earlier train. That got us home and into bed a little sooner than we’d expected having once again seen and experienced a different aspect of Japan.

Halloween

Halloween has come to Japan in recent years but more as a commercial and decorative event than anything else. I suspect that Tokyo Disneyland, which isn’t actually located in Tokyo but right here in Chiba, has had a lot to do with introducing the celebration to this part of the country.  Disneyland has a Halloween theme throughout October each year. Some larger stores and malls also advertise Halloween events which promise candy to children in costumes and English language schools have promoted Halloween by decorating and holding children’s costume parties. Masquerade is definitely something that appeals to Japanese people but trick-or-treating hasn’t caught on yet and though pictures of jack-o-lanterns and plastic replicas abound, there aren’t any real ones here.

Some Japanese, having been taught that the origins of Halloween date back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain during which ghosts of the dead were believed to return to earth, have equated it with their own Obon celebrations which take place during the summer. Obon is a Japanese Buddhist holiday. Families gather to honour the spirits of their dead ancestors by visiting and cleaning the family graves and the spirits of the ancestors are thought to visit the household altars during this time. Personally, I think we do the Japanese a disservice if we teach them that this is what Halloween is all about.

As a child growing up in Powell River on the coast of British Columbia, I loved Halloween. In our home, costumes were never decided on until after school on Halloween day. At that time, with my mother’s help, we dug through old clothes and came out dressed like hobos, gypsies or pirates. As soon as supper was over, we gathered with the other children from the houses closest to our own and trick-or-treated up and down our street collecting a wonderful bag of goodies. In those days, it was safe to accept homemade treats and my mother was known for her delicious popcorn balls. The only way my siblings and I got to taste them was if we trick-or-treated at our own door. My mother would, of course, pretend not to know who we were! Such silly fun and such good memories. The only year that mom didn’t make popcorn balls was the year that I was six. She was in hospital following the birth of my baby brother. I remember helping my father fill bags of candy for the trick-or-treaters and I also remember the hideous looking rubber mask that he bought for me! Incidentally, that baby brother turned fifty a few days ago!

When we kids returned from trick-or-treating, our families gathered across the street from our house in the parking lot behind Bowes Hardware for a giant bonfire. Mr. Bowes always saved some big packing boxes to feed the fire. Hot chocolate was served and as the fire died down, we had our own fireworks show! What a wonderful and exciting evening!

Unfortunately, as a young teacher living in Sedgewick, I learned to hate Halloween. What had once been a time for harmless pranks in rural Alberta had, in our community at least, become a night of vandalism which was directed mainly at schools, churches, businesses and the homes of teachers and RCMP officers. Large groups of teens prowled the streets creating havoc. Year after year, our home was pelted with eggs and other nasty substances. The paint job was totally destroyed but there was no point in repainting when we knew that the new surface would only last until the next Halloween. Fortunately, the generation that celebrated Halloween in this manner has grown past that sort of thing and in recent years, Halloween has once again become a night for the younger children to enjoy. A couple of years ago, we finally had the house repainted.

After dreading Halloween for so many years, it’s been difficult to recapture the delight that it once held for me. As a teacher, I participated in many classroom Halloween parties but I found it difficult to enjoy them knowing what the later hours of the day would hold. Now, I’m teaching at a Japanese English school and my job description includes an entire week of Halloween parties! Because the classes meet only once a week, the event goes on all week so that every children’s class has a party. Teachers are required to wear costumes. Awhile ago, while shopping in a nearby mall, I came across a costume that I couldn’t resist so for the first time in my life, I have a store bought costume! Each day this week, I appear as a big fuzzy jack-o-lantern! Richard was being a bit of a grinch about having to dress up but I dug through a bin of old costumes that have been left behind by previous teachers and found him a clown costume complete with big red squeaky nose! The kids, of course, think our costumes are great and we think they are adorable. Minnie Mouse and Disney heroines such as Cinderella, Sleeping Beauty and Belle from Beauty and the Beast are popular amongst the little girls and we’ve seen witches and pirates of every description. We teach them a few Halloween words, play some games, have some fun without cracking the textbooks and send them home with a bag of candy. Halloween really is for children!

Here’s my favourite costume of the week.  Isn’t he just adorable?

And here’s one little guy who wasn’t feeling well but didn’t want to miss the party.  He slept through most of it!

Japan goes bananas

The latest craze to hit Japan is known as the Morning Banana Diet. This simple weight loss program involves eating only bananas for breakfast and drinking only room temperature water. With the exception of desserts, the dieter can then eat whatever they choose for lunch and dinner and may also have a snack at three o’clock in the afternoon. Dinner must be eaten before 8:00 pm and the dieter is advised to go to bed before midnight. Exercise is not emphasized as this diet is meant to be stress-free.

Obesity is rare in Japan. It seems to me, however, that Japanese people in general have a rather distorted body image. The majority of them are quite thin. In Canada, I am considered thin, maybe even skinny, but here I’m a giant of a woman! Even the young girls who are as tall as I am are much thinner. They simply have a much more delicate frame. It’s amazing how many of them consider themselves fat, however.

The society as a whole seems to be overly weight conscious. We’ve been told by several businessmen that after a certain age they are required to have an annual medical check-up which is usually performed by their company doctor. If they are found to have a waist measurement greater than 85 cm, they are diagnosed with what is known as a ‘metabolic syndrome’ and are required to go on a weight loss program.

Is it any wonder then that the banana diet has caught on to such an extent that there is actually a banana shortage in Japan? Grocery stores simply can’t keep them on their shelves. In recent weeks, Dole Japan, one of the country’s leading banana importers has increased it’s imports by more than 25% and still cannot keep up with the demand. The phenomenon leaves companies like Dole in a quandary. Fads like the banana diet tend to be short lived. Even if they could find a supplier that is able to handle the present demand, would they want to increase their orders to such an extent that they end up with a huge surplus when the demand dries up?

We have eaten a lot of bananas since coming to Japan. In general, fruit is a lot more expensive here than it is at home in Canada but bananas are one of the few exceptions. Until the diet came on the scene, we were able to buy four or five small bananas for 97 yen, less than a dollar. Interestingly, though, I had stopped eating many bananas just about the time that the diet craze began to catch on. My finicky stomach has been giving me grief again lately so I decided to cut out or down on a few of the foods that I had been eating in large quantities in case any of them were causing me problems. Fortunately, there are many other fruits available at this time of year. Oranges are ripening on the trees all around us and the deliciously sweet mandarins are back in the stores. Since they’re locally grown, they are sold at reasonable prices and with them to satisfy our need for fruit, I don’t think we’ll miss the bananas when we can’t get them.

Engrish.com

If you enjoyed my last blog entry, be sure to check out http://www.engrish.com.  It’s a hilarious compilation of bizarre English found in Japan as well as other Asian countries and it appears to be updated almost daily.  Take the time to check out some of the Engrish categories listed on the left side of the main page.  We all need a good laugh once in awhile and anyone who can wander through this site without enjoying a hearty laugh is taking life much too seriously.

Thank you, Janis, for bringing this site to my attention!

Is it really English?

At first glance, it would often seem that we’re surrounded by English here in Japan.  Sometimes referred to as Japlish or Engrish, a term which arose from the ambiguity between the “l” and “r” sounds in spoken Japanese, it appears on everything from poorly translated signs to bizarre t-shirt slogans.  Looking for examples can be hugely entertaining and I’ve been known to whip out pen and paper on the train, at school and even in church to write down some of the best ones!

Examples can be found even at home.  The bottom of one of my frying pans has this interesting quote, “The wonderful time where there are a wonderful cooking and a pleasant conversation and peaceful music.”   The bags from our local bakery are really quite poetic.  They say, “Women baking bread on Sunday  With flour dusted cheeks  They push up their sleeves  And at the breadboard knead  With strong fingers, hands and bodies.  Warm and yeasty, the kitchen is Filled with promise.”

T-shirts are the most entertaining, though, and they are absolutely everywhere.  Sometimes, even though the message seems rather garbled, it’s possible to find some meaning in what they say.  For example, “Float a ship on the sea and the foreign country which wants to go” and “Love is walking hand in hand  We is sharing your popcorn” caught my fancy and “BePunctual  A special delivery mailbox  Set one’s watch” seemed to be trying to say something.  T-shirts worn by little girls and grown women often sport sayings such as “Shine of Treasure” and “Special Love Magic” but I wonder what message the wearers are trying to give when they wear things like “The secret of deliciousness” and “Delicious Flavor Source” blazed across their bosoms!   I suspect that they often have no idea what the slogan means.  After all, did the young lady wearing the “Little Miss Jailbait” t-shirt really mean to give that impression of herself?  Some are much worse.  In fact, when Matt and Robin were here, they saw one that Matt wouldn’t repeat in my presence and Richard has seen at least one that I wouldn’t print here!

Spelling mistakes are not uncommon.  For example, one of the children at church was seen wearing “Texas Burguer Favorite Cheese” across the back of his shirt and I had to write down “Right Shine in the Nught for you to tell you that dream” when I saw it on the back of a sweatshirt on the train platform!

Perhaps the funniest examples are the ones where it seems like someone has just opened a dictionary, chosen words at random and strung them together in no particular order.  “Love You Message to Keep Brilliant My Head” is one such example but my absolute favourite is “fascinating nude makes a stomach sold presently”!  What do you make of that?

Signs are fun too.  Here a few of my favourites.  The first one is in our local train station and, after looking at it many times, I actually do understand what it’s trying to say!

This one’s in Yoyogi Park in Tokyo.  We never did figure out whether or not it was okay to walk down that path!

This one, on the grounds of a temple at Kamakura, is my all time favorite.  I have no idea about it either!  There was no water anywhere in the vicinity!

Oh, how I love Japan!

Sawara

Yesterday was another beautiful October Thursday so we took a day trip to Sawara, a small town located about half an hour north of Narita by train. Sawara is considered one of the most charming towns in the greater Tokyo area. Designated a Historic District by the National Government, the central area of town, located along the Ono River, has many well-preserved merchant houses built between the early 1700’s and the 1940’s. Others that sat in a state of disrepair for many years are now in the process of being restored.

We spent the afternoon exploring this quaint district on foot and also enjoyed a 40 minute boat tour along the river. Just outside town, the Ono River feeds into the much larger Tone River. The tour took us out into the larger river before turning back toward town. From there we were able to look out across the wide open countryside that surrounds Sawara. We also enjoyed the countryside from the train. It was a delight to look out on open fields and to enjoy a big prairie sky on a beautiful sunny day!

Different places in Japan are known for certain foods and Sawara is no exception. Unagi (eel) is it’s specialty so, of course, that’s what we had for lunch. Even had we not tried it last Sunday and discovered how much we liked it, we would have had to try it in Sawara. Fortunately, we enjoyed it just as much the second time around. That still surprises us because, for some reason, we both had the mistaken impression that it would be rubbery and unpleasant. Not true at all! Grilled eel is a rich oily fish but it’s melt in your mouth tender as well as delicious.